Math Reminders

Perimeter / Circumference / Area   (page 1 of 2)

Math Problem How to Approach the Problem
What are the perimeter and area of this square?
For the perimeter, add up all of the sides:
      6 + 6 + 6 + 6 = 24 yards

For the area, multiply the length times the width:
      6 x 6 = 36 square yards
What are the perimeter and area of this rectangle?
For the perimeter, add up all of the sides:
      18 + 8.5 + 18 + 8.5 = 53 miles

For the area, multiply the length times the width:
      18 x 8.5 = 153 square miles
What is the length of the hypotenuse (the diagonal
side) of this right triangle?
The square of the hypotenuse equals the square
of one side plus the square of the other side:
      
What are the perimeter and area of these triangles?
For the perimeter of a triangle, add up all of its sides:
  • The perimeter of the first triangle is the length of
    the base (b) plus the length of side 1 (s1) plus
    the length of side 2 (s2).

  • The perimeter of the second triangle is 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 cm.

  • The perimeter of the third triangle is 6 + 5 + 5 = 16 cm.

For the area of a triangle, multiply the base times the height, then
divide by 2:
  • The area of the first triangle is the base (b) times the
    height (h) divided by 2.

  • The area of the second triangle is (3 x 4) divided by 2 = 6 sq. cm.

  • The area of the third triangle is (6 x 4) divided by 2 = 12 sq. cm.

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